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Post Info TOPIC: Who cares about the old Chao Anou School?
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Who cares about the old Chao Anou School?
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Lao school for scandal

October 10th, 2007 by Song Kinh,

[Song Kinh is a Singaporean writer who lives in Northern Thailand.] 

There is no doubt that she had aged… and not well.  The tin roof is rusty and festooned with debris. The colonnades are cracked, and the rendering fallen in places to reveal the low fired red brick beneath. But it is still as elegant a building as you can find. One of Vientiane’s hidden gems. And due for demolition.

If Lao people were able to demonstrate, they would be out there in force. There would be banners, and shouting people barring the way of the bulldozers. It is one of Vientiane’s most loved buildings, named after one of Laos most revered kings. Those who I have talked to are almost moved to tears by the thought that this building will disappear. Despite this, no one seems to be able to stop the razing of this school which one senior educationalist described to me as “the landmark of our country.” 

The Japanese we are told are offering grant aid to rebuild the school with a gymnasium which we have subsequently learned will be a Budo center.  Already two giant trees have been felled. No matter that the building to be demolished is along with Vientiane High school, the oldest school complex in Vientiane, and that the old colonnaded dual storied building, a jewel of French colonial architecture. It is not heritage rated I was told.

The building is on Rue Chao Anou named after a famous Lao king, Anuvong  who after his arrest was kept in a public cage by the Siamese, tortured and executed,  his body hung from chains on the river bank. He had tried to organise the Lao royal armies to repel the 115 year old Siamese colonial occupation, domination that was characterised by cruelty and violence. He had greatly underestimated the military strength of the Thais and having fled twice from the old city of Viang Chan, returned. He was, some say, betrayed by the prince of Xiang Khuang.

Lao is in many ways like an Asian Sicily. It has been invaded colonized, sequestered and segmented and it is littered with the remnants of those who came before. The Khmers, Burmese, and Thais.  Its borders have been redrawn repeatedly, but the real borders are clearly etched in peoples memories.

Chao Anou, I was told frequently, was the one who brought democracy to Lao. While this is questionable it perhaps describes a deeper yearning. Maybe the building is all that is left of the people’s dream of democracy. The Government now brooks no protest, making unilateral decisions that cause low grade simmering frustration. His name is also a navigational point in the frisson that characterises Thai Lao politics. Anuvong dreamed of reuniting what was known as the mandala of the Lane Xang kingdom and retrieve Lao territory annexed and still held by the Thais.

Anuvong had the candour to admit that Lao then, as it is now, was a vassal state of Vietnam and is known to modern travelers as the king who built Wat Sisaket, the most wondrous of Vientiane’s temples and the only one to really escape the later punitive trashing given the city by the Siamese. It is perhaps a heady mixture of all these factors glued together with consternation that Vientiane is losing its elderly charm, that leads Lao people to resent the redevelopment of the Anou school.

After years of warriors and spears, caparisoned elephants and  internecine battles, the new invaders come with laptops and spreadsheets, taking over Lao land with new development schemes. But who benefits?

***

Set back from the road, and previously partly hidden by two ancient trees, lies the Chao Anou school, where around 520 kids with help from 30 teachers, move from kindergarten to high school. That the school has taken the name of the much loved king, accords it great pride in the eyes of the Lao people. It is thought that many present day Ministers in the Lao government gained their education there.

It seems somehow bizarre that such a feminine style building should be sacrificed for such the masculine array of sports as represented by Budo.  Budo at least had some honour, and courage. There is nothing honourable about the sacrifice of this much loved monument and those in the Lao government and the Japanese embassy involved have been far from honourable or honest.

Despite its important alumni, the grounds are run down, as are all the buildings. While Vientiane roads are being upgraded so that the well to do can travel smoothly to work, the public schools are generally dilapidated, and the ‘Hi So’ new rich send their children to the mushrooming privately run academies.

One of the teachers hovered in the doorway in the lower story. His little boy looked curiously at me. The next door neighbour’s dog, a spiky droop eared mutt, came out and gave a few desultory barks before retreating back into the cool gloom.

“Come and sit in the shade. Hon (hot)”. Indeed it was. The stucco of the old building bleached out in the midday sun.

He, his wife and two children along with 10 other families live in the decrepit but still proud building. The moss grows in the cracks where damp sits stubbornly despite the heat. Inside is dark, and I doubt from the coil of wire gathered in the roofing joists if the electricity is all that reliable.

I asked him what was happening. “The team of Japanese came last week to do more surveys. They say it is the only suitable place to build a stadium.”

“But there is one next door” I replied pointing my thumb over my shoulder to the adjacent National Stadium. The Chinese are building another huge stadium complex on the outskirts of town for which they clear cut one of the last areas of pristine forest accessible from Vientiane. It seems like everyone wants to cut and build.

“They say its for Japanese sports.” he replied. Since then I have learned that a gymnasium will be part of the complex but it is interesting how poorly informed the teachers of the school are about its future.

We talked about his family’s fate. He did not want to move. He has a bond with the school that is more than that only related to the job. It is like the pride has permeated into his being.

“ I don’t know where I will go if they destroy this building. But I can always find somewhere to live. But I do not want to teach anywhere else. I only want to teach here.”

I looked at the shabby buildings, the broken windows, the overgrown garden and the fallen stately trees and thought that this is not a matter of a job. It is hard to imagine any teachers from my own country wanting to work, much less live in such privation; but it is not about conditions. It’s as though his work is his veneration, and that he is living in a vibrantly important part of history.

Later another educationalist showed great distress when talking about the huge trees that have been felled. “There were spirits in those trees. No ceremonies were done. It is very bad.. very bad.”  He went on to say that there had been many attempts to take the land and to demolish the school but the district head had resisted. “Why now has he changed his mind. Maybe someone in government owns the lands and wants to profit”.

The teacher told me that his boss in the Vientiane Provincial Department of Education had accompanied the Japanese on a site visit the previous week, and in a fit of uncommon Lao anger asked them. “Do you hear our protest. Do you have any respect? Do you care?” and was greeted with stolid silence. Its appears to be like one of those John Woo Face-Off situations.

The Japanese education project will develop many schools in the poorest parts of Lao. But when I asked about the Anou school, I was told that I would have to contact the Embassy directly as it was not part of that program, but direct grant aid.  I was promised the name of a staff member but was not contacted back. the Embassy was as closed as a clam when I called. The Embassy staffer called back and said that the topic is sensitive telling me I would have to enter the hall of mirrors that is the Lao Department of Land and Transport to find out more, and no, the Japanese embassy could not give me a contact name. This constituted a  very elegant brush off.

This in all ways is an unusual project. It is unusual for Japanese to take precipitate steps such as cutting down trees without considering the effects. Usually embassies are happy to talk but this project evinces silence.

Later I heard that the school is to be bulldozed and rebuilt as part of Ministry of Sport project. A senior staffer became vaguely beligerant when I asked his about the school. “Why do you want to know? It’s old and past restoration. Yes but ten families live inside. It supports them. “Yes but it is too expensive to rebuild. And besides it is not a heritage building.” A teacher answered this by asking “ Why not?”

“The teachers do not care for it,” the official insisted. “The school is broken down and dirty.” I saw his face cloud over and become blank. All discussion was over.

I understand the tight walk between modernization and romance. Maybe in this case romance should be allowed to win. I think Lao people are tired of the pragmatic from which they do not benefit. The loss of dreams is the loss of identity.

http://rspas.anu.edu.au/rmap/newmandala/2007/10/10/lao-school-for-scandal/#more-1559


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Anonymous

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Oh my god,

  Where they got a news that Vientiane high school near Victory gate will be demolished? It is my old school and the symbol of Vientiane ! I don't think Lao government will do that, becuase many of them also graduated from that school evileye

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Anonymous

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I thought there were a lot more than two trees. Many. Kids love to play under them, it's not so hot. I do believe they will tear it down. Wonder what the story is behind it. Maybe someone big has the contract to build the stadium. The Japanese aren't saying anything.

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Anonymous

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I have seen the two topics which are really similar, if not the same words or sentences, different editors or writer if you like. The two topics’ names are “Chao AnouSchool will be destroyed?”  and “Lao school for scandal”. But surely, the second title just printed on October 10th, 2007 by Song Kinh, who claimed himself that he is a Singaporean writer but lives in Northern Thailand.

I wonder why Mr. Song Kinh could write the same words and the same sentence from previous article, which was edited by Margo and David R. 

In fact, the Newmandala is voice of anti-Burmese government. In addition, it sounds to me unconvincing that the name of writer Song Kinh is Singaporean. My Singaporean friends told me that Song Kinh is not Singaporean name.

That’s why I think Mr. Song Kinh is not Singaporean, but Burmese person. And in addition to this, Singaporean people really respect law of copyright. They don’t like to just imitate other people either. They are civilized people.

 

He is surely a Burmese person. No wonder, he did like this, he has ill intention to our government and Lao people. He did this just for getting money from some bad people having an aim to discredit our Lao government image so that he can survive in Thailand.

 

 

http://webdiary.com.au/cms/?q=node/1971 for topic of “Chao AnouSchool will be destroyed?”

 

 

http://rspas.anu.edu.au/rmap/newmandala/2007/10/10/lao-school-for-scandal/#more-1559 for topic of “Lao school for scandal”.

 



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